Module:Template test case

Revision as of 05:09, 28 November 2014 by wikipedia>Mr. Stradivarius (add the option defaults before we compress the table to fix the case where the first numbered argument is higher than 2)

Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Template test case/doc

-- This module provides several methods to generate test cases.

-- Load required modules
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')

-- Set constants
local DATA_MODULE = 'Module:Template test case/data'

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Shared methods
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local function message(self, key, ...)
	-- This method is added to classes that need to deal with messages from the
	-- config module.
	local msg = self.cfg.msg[key]
	if select(1, ...) then
		return mw.message.newRawMessage(msg, ...):plain()
	else
		return msg
	end
end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Template class
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local Template = {}

Template.memoizedMethods = {
	-- Names of methods to be memoized in each object. This table should only
	-- hold methods with no parameters.
	getFullPage = true,
	getName = true,
	makeHeading = true,
	getOutput = true
}

function Template.new(invocationObj, options)
	local obj = {}

	-- Set input
	for k, v in pairs(options or {}) do
		if not Template[k] then
			obj[k] = v
		end
	end
	obj._invocation = invocationObj

	-- Validate input
	if not obj.template and not obj.title then
		error('no template or title specified', 2)
	end

	-- Memoize expensive method calls
	local memoFuncs = {}
	return setmetatable(obj, {
		__index = function (t, key)
			if Template.memoizedMethods[key] then
				local func = memoFuncs[key]
				if not func then
					local val = Template[key](t)
					func = function () return val end
					memoFuncs[key] = func
				end
				return func
			else
				return Template[key]
			end
		end
	})
end

function Template:getFullPage()
	if self.template then
		local strippedTemplate, hasColon = self.template:gsub('^:', '', 1)
		hasColon = hasColon > 0
		local ns = strippedTemplate:match('^(.-):')
		ns = ns and mw.site.namespaces[ns]
		if ns then
			return strippedTemplate
		elseif hasColon then
			return strippedTemplate -- Main namespace
		else
			return mw.site.namespaces[10].name .. ':' .. strippedTemplate
		end
	else
		return self.title.prefixedText
	end
end

function Template:getName()
	if self.template then
		return self.template
	else
		return require('Module:Template invocation').name(self.title)
	end
end

function Template:makeLink(display)
	if display then
		return string.format('[[:%s|%s]]', self:getFullPage(), display)
	else
		return string.format('[[:%s]]', self:getFullPage())
	end
end

function Template:makeBraceLink(display)
	display = display or self:getName()
	local link = self:makeLink(display)
	return mw.text.nowiki('{{') .. link .. mw.text.nowiki('}}')
end

function Template:makeHeading()
	return self.heading or self:makeBraceLink()
end

function Template:getInvocation(format)
	local invocation = self._invocation:getInvocation(self:getName())
	if format == 'code' then
		invocation = '<code>' .. mw.text.nowiki(invocation) .. '</code>'
	elseif format == 'plain' then
		invocation = mw.text.nowiki(invocation)
	else
		-- Default is pre tags
		invocation = mw.text.encode(invocation, '&')
		invocation = '<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap;">' .. invocation .. '</pre>'
		invocation = mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess(invocation)
	end
	return invocation
end

function Template:getOutput()
	return self._invocation:getOutput(self:getName())
end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- TestCase class
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local TestCase = {}
TestCase.__index = TestCase
TestCase.message = message -- add the message method

TestCase.renderMethods = {
	-- Keys in this table are values of the "format" option, values are the
	-- method for rendering that format.
	columns = 'renderColumns',
	rows = 'renderRows',
	default = 'renderDefault'
}

function TestCase.new(invocationObj, options, cfg)
	local obj = setmetatable({}, TestCase)
	obj.cfg = cfg

	-- Separate general options from template options. Template options are
	-- numbered, whereas general options are not.
	local generalOptions, templateOptions = {}, {}
	do
		local optionNum = {} -- a unique key for option numbers inside templateOptions
		local rawTemplateOptions = {}
		for k, v in pairs(options) do
			local prefix, num
			if type(k) == 'string' then
				prefix, num = k:match('^(.-)([1-9][0-9]*)$')
			end
			if prefix then
				num = tonumber(num)
				rawTemplateOptions[num] = rawTemplateOptions[num] or {}
				rawTemplateOptions[num][prefix] = v
				rawTemplateOptions[num][optionNum] = num -- record for use in error messages
			else
				generalOptions[k] = v
			end
		end

		-- Add default template options
		rawTemplateOptions[1] = rawTemplateOptions[1] or {}
		rawTemplateOptions[2] = rawTemplateOptions[2] or {}
		if rawTemplateOptions[1].template and not rawTemplateOptions[2].template then
			rawTemplateOptions[2].template = rawTemplateOptions[1].template ..
				'/' .. obj.cfg.sandboxSubpage
		end
		if not rawTemplateOptions[1].template then
			rawTemplateOptions[1].title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().basePageTitle
		end
		if not rawTemplateOptions[2].template then
			rawTemplateOptions[2].title = rawTemplateOptions[1].title:subPageTitle(
				obj.cfg.sandboxSubpage
			)
		end

		-- Remove gaps in the numbered options
		local nums = {}
		for num in pairs(rawTemplateOptions) do
			nums[#nums + 1] = num
		end
		table.sort(nums)
		for i, num in ipairs(nums) do
			templateOptions[i] = rawTemplateOptions[num]
		end

		-- Check that there are no missing template options.
		for i = 3, #templateOptions do -- Defaults have already been added for 1 and 2.
			local t = templateOptions[i]
			if not t.template then
				local num = t[optionNum]
				error(obj:message(
					'missing-template-option-error',
					num, num
				), 2)
			end
		end
	end

	-- Set general options
	generalOptions.showcode = yesno(generalOptions.showcode)
	generalOptions.collapsible = yesno(generalOptions.collapsible)
	obj.options = generalOptions

	-- Make the template objects
	obj.templates = {}
	for i, t in ipairs(templateOptions) do
		table.insert(obj.templates, Template.new(invocationObj, t))
	end

	return obj
end

function TestCase:getTemplateOutput(templateObj)
	local output = templateObj:getOutput()
	if self.options.resetRefs then
		mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag('references')
	end
	return output
end

function TestCase:templateOutputIsEqual()
	-- Returns a boolean showing whether all of the template outputs are equal.
	-- The random parts of strip markers (see [[Help:Strip markers]]) are
	-- removed before comparison. This means a strip marker can contain anything
	-- and still be treated as equal, but it solves the problem of otherwise
	-- identical wikitext not returning as exactly equal.
	local function normaliseOutput(obj)
		local out = obj:getOutput()
		-- Remove the random parts from strip markers.
		out = out:gsub('(%cUNIQ).-(QINU%c)', '%1%2')
		return out
	end
	local firstOutput = normaliseOutput(self.templates[1])
	for i = 2, #self.templates do
		local output = normaliseOutput(self.templates[i])
		if output ~= firstOutput then
			return false
		end
	end
	return true
end

function TestCase:makeCollapsible(s)
	local isEqual = self:templateOutputIsEqual()
	local root = mw.html.create('table')
	root
		:addClass('collapsible')
		:addClass(isEqual and 'collapsed' or nil)
		:css('background-color', 'transparent')
		:css('width', '100%')
		:css('border', 'solid silver 1px')
		:tag('tr')
			:tag('th')
				:css('background-color', isEqual and 'lightgreen' or 'yellow')
				:wikitext(self.options.title or self.templates[1]:makeHeading())
				:done()
			:done()
		:tag('tr')
			:tag('td')
				:wikitext(s)
	return tostring(root)
end

function TestCase:renderColumns()
	local root = mw.html.create()
	if self.options.showcode then
		root
			:wikitext(self.templates[1]:getInvocation())
			:newline()
	end

	local tableroot = root:tag('table')
	tableroot
		:addClass(self.options.class)
		:cssText(self.options.style)
		:tag('caption')
			:wikitext(self.options.caption or self:message('columns-header'))

	-- Headings
	local headingRow = tableroot:tag('tr')
	if self.options.rowheader then
		-- rowheader is correct here. We need to add another th cell if
		-- rowheader is set further down, even if heading0 is missing.
		headingRow:tag('th'):wikitext(self.options.heading0)
	end
	local width
	if #self.templates > 0 then
		width = tostring(math.floor(100 / #self.templates)) .. '%'
	else
		width = '100%'
	end
	for i, obj in ipairs(self.templates) do
		headingRow
			:tag('th')
				:css('width', width)
				:wikitext(obj:makeHeading())
	end

	-- Row header
	local dataRow = tableroot:tag('tr'):css('vertical-align', 'top')
	if self.options.rowheader then
		dataRow:tag('th')
			:attr('scope', 'row')
			:wikitext(self.options.rowheader)
	end
	
	-- Template output
	for i, obj in ipairs(self.templates) do
		dataRow:tag('td')
			:newline()
			:wikitext(self:getTemplateOutput(obj))
			:wikitext(self.options.after)
	end
	
	return tostring(root)
end

function TestCase:renderRows()
	local root = mw.html.create()
	if self.options.showcode then
		root
			:wikitext(self.templates[1]:getInvocation())
			:newline()
	end

	local tableroot = root:tag('table')
	tableroot
		:addClass(self.options.class)
		:cssText(self.options.style)

	if self.options.caption then
		tableroot
			:tag('caption')
				:wikitext(self.options.caption)
	end

	for _, obj in ipairs(self.templates) do
		-- Build the row HTML
		tableroot
			:tag('tr')
				:tag('td')
					:css('text-align', 'center')
					:css('font-weight', 'bold')
					:wikitext(obj:makeHeading())
					:done()
				:done()
			:tag('tr')
				:tag('td')
					:newline()
					:wikitext(self:getTemplateOutput(obj))
	end

	return tostring(root)
end

function TestCase:renderDefault()
	local ret = {}
	if self.options.showcode then
		ret[#ret + 1] = self.templates[1]:getInvocation()
	end
	for i, obj in ipairs(self.templates) do
		ret[#ret + 1] = '<div style="clear: both;"></div>'
		ret[#ret + 1] = obj:makeBraceLink()
		ret[#ret + 1] = self:getTemplateOutput(obj)
	end
	return table.concat(ret, '\n\n')
end

function TestCase:__tostring()
	local format = self.options.format
	local method = format and TestCase.renderMethods[format] or 'renderDefault'
	local ret = self[method](self)
	if self.options.collapsible then
		ret = self:makeCollapsible(ret)
	end
	return ret
end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Nowiki invocation class
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local NowikiInvocation = {}
NowikiInvocation.__index = NowikiInvocation
NowikiInvocation.message = message -- Add the message method

function NowikiInvocation.new(invocation, cfg)
	local obj = setmetatable({}, NowikiInvocation)
	obj.cfg = cfg
	invocation = mw.text.unstrip(invocation)
	-- Decode HTML entities for <, >, and ". This means that HTML entities in
	-- the original code must be escaped as e.g. &amp;lt;, which is unfortunate,
	-- but it is the best we can do as the distinction between <, >, " and &lt;,
	-- &gt;, &quot; is lost during the original nowiki operation.
	invocation = invocation:gsub('&lt;', '<')
	invocation = invocation:gsub('&gt;', '>')
	invocation = invocation:gsub('&quot;', '"')
	obj.invocation = invocation
	return obj
end

function NowikiInvocation:getInvocation(template)
	template = template:gsub('%%', '%%%%') -- Escape "%" with "%%"
	local invocation, count = self.invocation:gsub(
		self.cfg.templateNameMagicWordPattern,
		template
	)
	if count < 1 then
		error(self:message(
			'nowiki-magic-word-error',
			self.cfg.templateNameMagicWord
		))
	end
	return invocation
end

function NowikiInvocation:getOutput(template)
	local invocation = self:getInvocation(template)
	return mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess(invocation)
end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Table invocation class
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local TableInvocation = {}
TableInvocation.__index = TableInvocation
TableInvocation.message = message -- Add the message method

function TableInvocation.new(invokeArgs, nowikiCode, cfg)
	local obj = setmetatable({}, TableInvocation)
	obj.cfg = cfg
	obj.invokeArgs = invokeArgs
	obj.code = nowikiCode
	return obj
end

function TableInvocation:getInvocation(template)
	if self.code then
		local nowikiObj = NowikiInvocation(self.code, self.cfg)
		return nowikiObj:getInvocation(template)
	else
		return require('Module:Template invocation').invocation(
			template,
			self.invokeArgs
		)
	end
end

function TableInvocation:getOutput(template)
	return mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{
		title = template,
		args = self.invokeArgs
	}
end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Exports
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local p = {}

function p.table(args, cfg)
	cfg = cfg or mw.loadData(DATA_MODULE)

	local options, invokeArgs = {}, {}
	for k, v in pairs(args) do
		local optionKey = type(k) == 'string' and k:match('^_(.*)$')
		if optionKey then
			if type(v) == 'string' then
				v = v:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') -- trim whitespace
			end
			if v ~= '' then
				options[optionKey] = v
			end
		else
			invokeArgs[k] = v
		end
	end

	-- Allow passing a nowiki invocation as an option. While this means users
	-- have to pass in the code twice, whitespace is preserved and &lt; etc.
	-- will work as intended.
	local nowikiCode = options.code
	options.code = nil

	local invocationObj = TableInvocation.new(invokeArgs, nowikiCode, cfg)
	local testCaseObj = TestCase.new(invocationObj, options, cfg)
	return tostring(testCaseObj)
end

function p.nowiki(args, cfg)
	cfg = cfg or mw.loadData(DATA_MODULE)

	local invocationObj = NowikiInvocation.new(args.code, cfg)
	args.code = nil
	-- Assume we want to see the code as we already passed it in.
	args.showcode = args.showcode or true
	local testCaseObj = TestCase.new(invocationObj, args, cfg)
	return tostring(testCaseObj)
end

function p.main(frame, cfg)
	cfg = cfg or mw.loadData(DATA_MODULE)

	-- Load the wrapper config, if any.
	local wrapperConfig
	if frame.getParent then
		local title = frame:getParent():getTitle()
		local template = title:gsub(cfg.sandboxSubpagePattern, '')
		wrapperConfig = cfg.wrappers[template]
	end

	-- Work out the function we will call, use it to generate the config for
	-- Module:Arguments, and use Module:Arguments to find the arguments passed
	-- by the user.
	local func = wrapperConfig and wrapperConfig.func or 'table'
	local userArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {
		parentOnly = wrapperConfig,
		frameOnly = not wrapperConfig,
		trim = func ~= 'table',
		removeBlanks = func ~= 'table'
	})

	-- Get default args and build the args table. User-specified args overwrite
	-- default args.
	local defaultArgs = wrapperConfig and wrapperConfig.args or {}
	local args = {}
	for k, v in pairs(defaultArgs) do
		args[k] = v
	end
	for k, v in pairs(userArgs) do
		args[k] = v
	end

	return p[func](args, cfg)
end

function p._exportClasses() -- For testing
	return {
		Template = Template,
		TestCase = TestCase,
		NowikiInvocation = NowikiInvocation,
		TableInvocation = TableInvocation
	}
end

return p