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Revision as of 00:40, 29 December 2008

This template is used to cite online sources in Wikipedia articles. {{Cite news}} can also be used when citing a news source; for general information about citations in Wikipedia articles, see Wikipedia:cite sources.

A general discussion of the use of templates for adding citation of open-source web content to Wikipedia articles is available at citation templates.

Usage

Common forms

Common form (with current date)

{{Cite web |url= |title= |accessdate=1 June 2024 |work= |publisher= |date=}}

Using last, first and coauthor(s) (with current date)

{{Cite web |url= |title= |accessdate=1 June 2024 |last= |first= |coauthors= |date= |work= |publisher=}}

Using author (with current date)

{{Cite web |url= |title= |accessdate=1 June 2024 |author= |date= |work= |publisher=}}

Using archived version

{{Cite web |url= |title= |accessdate=1 June 2024 |author= |date= |work= |publisher= |archiveurl= |archivedate=}}

All parameters

When copying all parameters, in either horizontal or vertical layout, delete those you don't need.

All parameters, horizontal layout (with current date)

{{Cite web |url= |title= |accessdate=1 June 2024 |accessmonthday= |accessdaymonth= |accessyear= |author= |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |year= |month= |format= |work= |publisher= |location= |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote=}}

All parameters, vertical layout
{{Cite web
| url         = 
| title       = 
| accessdate  = 
| author      = 
| last        = 
| first       = 
| authorlink  = 
| coauthors   = 
| date        = 
| year        = 
| month       = 
| format      = 
| work        = 
| publisher   = 
| location    = 
| pages       = 
| language    = 
| doi         = 
| archiveurl  = 
| archivedate = 
| quote       = 
}}

Parameters for alternate access date formatting:

{{Cite web
...
| accessdaymonth = 
| accessmonthday = 
| accessyear     = 
...
}}

Required parameters

  • url: URL of online item. Start the url with the communications protocol e.g. http://.
  • title: Title of online item.
  • accessdate: Full date when item was accessed.

Optional parameters

  • author: Author
    • last works with first to produce last, first
    • authorlink works either with author or with last & first to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.
    • coauthors: allows additional authors
  • date: Full date of publication in the same format as the main text of the article.
  • format: Format, e.g. PDF. HTML implied if not specified.
  • work: If this item is part of a larger "work", such as a book, periodical or website, write the name of that work.
  • publisher: Publisher, if any—for example if the website is hosted by a government service, educational institution, or company
    • location: Geographical place of publication.
  • pages: pp. 5–7: First page and optional last page. This is for listing the pages relevant to the citation, not the total number of pages in the book.
  • language: language of publication (don't specify "English" as this is the default).
  • doi: A digital object identifier for the document, such as 10.1038/news070508-7
    • doilabel: If the doi contains some characters that must be escaped, use "doilabel" for the unescaped version. See {{doi}}: "id" is equivalent to "doi" and "label" is "doilabel"
  • archiveurl: The URL of an archived copy of the page, if (or in case) the url becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like WebCite and The Internet Archive. Requires archivedate.
  • archivedate: Date when the item was archived (requires archiveurl).
  • quote: Relevant quote from online item.

Examples

Standard use cases
  • {{Cite web|author=Doe, John|title=My favorite things part II|publisher=Open Publishing|date=30 April 2005|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|author=Doe, John|title=My favorite things part II|date=30 April 2005|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|author=Doe, John|title=My favorite things part II|date=30 April 2005|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|author=Doe, John|title=My favorite things part II|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|title=My favorite things part II|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/fans/|title=Digest of rules|publisher= National Football League|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Using "format"
  • {{Cite web|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Language
  • {{Cite web|author=Joliet, François|title=Honnit soit qui mal y pense|date=30 April 2005|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005|language=French}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Coauthors
  • {{Cite web|first=John|last=Doe|coauthors=Smith, Peter; Smythe, Jim|title=My favorite things part II|publisher=Open Publishing|date=30 April 2005|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
No author
  • {{Cite web|title=My favorite things part II|publisher=Open Publishing|date=30 April 2005|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=2006-05-16}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
No author; no publisher
  • {{Cite web|title=My favorite things part II|date=30 April 2005|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|title=My favorite things part II|date=30 April 2005|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control|date=30 April 2005|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=6 July 2005|language=Greek}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Using "archiveurl" and "archivedate" for webpages that have been archived
  • {{Cite web|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control|date=30 April 2005|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=6 July 2005|archiveurl=http://www.archive.org/2005-09-11/www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf|archivedate=11 September 2005}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • {{Cite web|url=http://joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi?archive=currnews&story=20060405-01shore.htm|title=Interview with Maggie Downs|date=31 March 2006|publisher=The Desert Sun|archiveurl=http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:JAxf4v-pQmgJ:joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi%3Farchive%3Dcurrnews%26story%3D20060405-01shore.htm|archivedate=26 April 2006}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Using "quote"
  • {{Cite web|title=My favorite things part II|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005|quote=Lorem ipsum dolor.}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Omitting the "title" in error
  • {{Cite web|work=Encyclopedia of things|url=http://www.example.org/|accessdate=6 July 2005|quote=Lorem ipsum dolor.}}
    Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".