Template:Cite web/doc

This template is used to cite online sources in Wikipedia articles. Cite news can also be used when citing a news source; for general information about citations in Wikipedia articles, see Wikipedia:cite sources.

A general discussion of the use of templates for adding citation of open-source web content to Wikipedia articles is available at citation templates.

Usage
Please note that in order to avoid the article being tagged as having a broken citation, none of the parameters should be capitalised. Use "url", "title", etc. - not "Url", "Title", etc.

Common forms
 
 * Common form (with current date)

 
 * Using last, first and coauthor(s) (with current date)

 
 * Using author (with current date)

 
 * Using archived version

All parameters
When copying all parameters in either the horizontal or vertical layouts, delete those which are not needed.  
 * All parameters, horizontal layout


 * All parameters, vertical layout

Required parameters

 * url: URL of online item. Start the url with the communications protocol e.g. http://.
 * title: Title of online item.

Optional parameters

 * author: Author
 * last works with first to produce
 * authorlink works either with author or with last & first to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.
 * coauthors: allows additional authors
 * a date parameter:
 * either date: Full date of publication. Should be in the same format as used in the main text of the article and should not be wikilinked. (per Manual of Style (dates))


 * or year: Year of publication, and month: Name of the month of publication. If you also have the day, use date instead. Should not be wikilinked.
 * format: Format, e.g. PDF. HTML implied if not specified.
 * work: If this item is part of a larger "work", such as a book, periodical or website, write the name of that work.
 * publisher: Publisher, if any—for example if the website is hosted by a government service, educational institution, or company
 * location: Geographical place of publication.
 * pages: pp. 5–7: first page and optional last page. This is for listing the pages relevant to the citation, not the total number of pages in the book.
 * language: language of publication (don't specify "English" as this is the default).
 * doi: A digital object identifier for the document, such as  10.1038/news070508-7 
 * Doilabel: If the doi contains some characters that must be escaped, use "doilabel" for the unescaped version. See doi: "id" is equivalent to "doi" and "label" is "doilabel"
 * archive parameters (if used, must be used both of them together)
 * archiveurl: The URL of an archived copy of the page, if (or in case) the url becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like WebCite and Archive.org.
 * archivedate: Date when the item was archived. Should be in the same format as used in the main text of the article and should not be wikilinked. (per Manual of Style (dates))
 * accessdate: Full date when item was accessed, in the appropriate date format for the article. Should not be wikilinked.
 * quote: Relevant quote from online item.
 * separator / postscript: The punctuation to use between fields / at the end of the citation

Duplicate periods
By default, cite web separates fields with periods, so don't encode a field ending with a period or a duplicate period will be added. Example: publisher=Camelot, Inc will correctly show as Camelot, Inc. but publisher=Camelot, Inc. will incorrectly show as Camelot, Inc..

Examples

 * Some standard use cases












 * Using format


 * language


 * coauthors


 * No author


 * No author, no publisher






 * Using "archiveurl" and "archivedate" for webpages that have been archived




 * Using "quote"

af:Sjabloon:Webaanhaling be-x-old:Шаблён:Спасылка bg:Шаблон:Цитат уеб ca:Plantilla:Citar web cs:Šablona:Citace webu da:Skabelon:Kilde www de:Vorlage:Cite web el:Πρότυπο:Cite web et:Mall:Netiviide eo:Ŝablono:Citaĵo el la reto es:Plantilla:Cita web fr:Modèle:Lien web hr:Predložak:Cite web ia:Patrono:Cite web it:Template:Cita web ja:Template:Cite web ko:틀:웹 인용 hu:Sablon:Cite web ms:Templat:Cite web nl:Sjabloon:Voetnoot web no:Mal:Kilde www pl:Szablon:Cytuj stronę pt:Predefinição:Citar web ro:Format:Citat web ru:Шаблон:Cite web sk:Šablóna:Cite web sl:Predloga:Navedi splet sr:Шаблон:Cite web sv:Mall:Webbref fi:Malline:Verkkoviite uk:Шаблон:Cite web vi:Tiêu bản:Chú thích web tr:Şablon:Cite web zh:Template:Cite web